In the process of buying a piece of land in Costa Rica, we get to a point where the client has to make a rather strange decision. Should they declare the full value of the property on the Purchase and Sale agreement? Or should they under declare so that they can avoid paying taxes on the full amount? This may sound like a “shady” decision. One would think it to be illegal to not declare the actual amount paid for the property on their contract. It’s not. In fact, the common practice here for years has been to declare a lesser value and the practice has been embraced by virtually everybody in the country. So, the consideration of “how much to declare” is a feature in nearly all land transactions in Costa Rica.